【醫學百科●木棉花】
<P align=center><STRONG><FONT size=5>【<FONT color=red>醫學百科●木棉花</FONT>】</FONT></STRONG></P><P><STRONG></STRONG> </P>
<P><STRONG>拼音</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>mùmiánhuā</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>英文參考</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>kapok</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>藏藥部頒標準拼音名Mumianhua英文名FLOSGOSSAMPINIMALOBARICAE標準編號WS3-BC-0012-95來源本品為木棉科植物木棉花Gossampinusmalobarica(DC.)Merr.的干燥花。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>春季花開時采收,除去雜質,曬干。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>性狀本品常皺縮成團。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>花萼厚,杯狀,3或5淺裂,裂片鈍圓形,反卷,外表面棕褐色,有細皺紋,內表面灰黃色,密被有光澤的絹毛。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>花瓣5,橢圓狀倒卵形或披針狀橢圓形,長6~8cm,寬2.5~3.5cm;</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>外表面灰褐色,密被短星狀毛,內表面紫棕色,有疏毛。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>雄蕊多數,卷曲。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>花柱稍粗,略長于雄蕊。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>質脆。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>氣微,味淡、微澀。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>炮制除去雜質。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>性味苦,涼。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>功能與主治清肺熱、肝熱、心熱,助消化。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>用于心、肺、膽、肝熱及消化不良。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>用法與用量3~6g。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>貯藏置通風干燥處。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>附注藏本草記載:花瓣能清心熱;</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>花萼能清肺熱,并治膽病;雄蕊能清肝熱。</STRONG></P>
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<P><STRONG>云南省藥品檢驗所起草</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG> </P><P><STRONG>引用:http://big5.wiki8.com/mumianhua_47116/</STRONG></P>
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