楊籍富 發表於 2013-1-7 09:25:34

【醫學百科●人參果】

<P align=center><STRONG><FONT size=5>【<FONT color=red>醫學百科●人參果</FONT>】</FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>拼音</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>réncānguǒ</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>出處</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>《陜西中草藥》</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>拼音名</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>RnShēnGuǒ</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>別名</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>人頭七、開口箭</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>來源</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>為蘭科植物角盤蘭的帶根全草。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>秋季采挖,曬干用。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>原形態</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>多年生草本。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>塊根球狀或卵狀,徑約1厘米,干燥后表面灰黃色至灰褐色,具縱皺。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>莖直立,高15~35厘米。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>葉互生,通常2枚,生于莖下部,稀有3枚;</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>葉片橢圓狀披針形,長4~10匣米,寬1~2厘米,先端尖,基部抱莖,全緣,平行脈。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>穗狀花序頂生,長3~20厘米;</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>花黃綠色,唇瓣無距,3裂。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>蒴果長圓形,長約6毫來。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>花期夏季。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>生境分布</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>生于山坡草地。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>分布東北及甘肅、陜西、河北等地。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>性味</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>味甘,性溫。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>功能主治</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>強心補腎,生津止渴,補脾健胃,調經活血。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>治神經衰弱,失眠頭昏,煩躁口渴,不思飲食。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>用法用量</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>內服:煎湯,3~4錢;</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>或泡黃酒飲。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>摘錄</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>《*辭典》</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P><P><STRONG>引用:http://big5.wiki8.com/rencanguo_78334/</STRONG></P>
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