wzy_79 發表於 2012-9-3 14:14:03

【SARS 禽流感 豬流感症狀比較表】

<P align=center><STRONG><FONT size=5>【<FONT color=red>SARS 禽流感 豬流感症狀比較表</FONT>】 </FONT></STRONG></P>
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<P align=center>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG><FONT color=blue>比較項目</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=blue><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>SARS</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=center><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><FONT color=blue>急性嚴重呼吸道症候群</FONT></SPAN></STRONG></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>禽流感</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>豬流感</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;</FONT><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>病毒株</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">突變冠狀病毒</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>H5N1</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>H1N1</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>潛伏期</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>2~7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">天，最長</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>10</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">天</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT color=blue></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>1~21</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">天</SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>1~7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">天</SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>症狀</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">高燒（＞</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US>38</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">℃</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">）及咳嗽或呼吸困難，頸痛、肌肉僵直或酸痛</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 11pt">類似感冒症狀</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">發病前一天就具感染力，症狀與人流感類似，</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">包括高燒、肌肉痠痛；但這波疫情似乎以腹瀉</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">等腸</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">胃道症狀為主，且即便接種過流感疫苗，保護力也很低。</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>傳染途徑</STRONG></SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">飛沫跟接觸傳染</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">飛沫、接觸及水源傳染</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">飛沫跟接觸傳染</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=blue><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">導致死亡病狀</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">肺炎併發呼吸道衰竭</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">病毒性肺炎，並產生危急生命併發症，最常見的是胰臟炎，胰臟腫大、變硬、出血、有壞死點，有時脾臟也會腫大有壞死點，盲腸扁桃出血，心冠狀溝和腹部脂肪出血點，內臟充血，腎臟有尿酸鹽沉積。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">嚴重肺炎</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=blue><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">好發年齡層</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </FONT></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">幼童、有慢性病及老年人為多（免疫力弱者）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>N/A</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">青壯年（免疫力強者）</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue>&nbsp;<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>死亡率</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>11%</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>50%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 11pt">以上</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>6.77%</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>注意事項</STRONG></SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P align=left><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">發燒後才傳染</SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">世衛組織仍未尋得感染個案是經由人傳人途徑罹病之證據，亦無充分證據證明，亞洲地區發生的禽流感有在人與人間傳播的能力。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">患者在病發前一天到痊癒後</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>8</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">天內，都具有傳染力。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=blue><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>預防方式</STRONG></SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">多洗手、戴口罩</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">少出入密閉空間（如電梯、餐廳）與人直接交談、接觸或議會</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">隨時量測體溫</SPAN></P></FONT></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">多洗手、戴口罩</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">避免接觸鳥禽類</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">避免生食家禽</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">高病原性禽流感病毒在攝氏五十六度以上便會死亡</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'sans-serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></FONT></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">多洗手、戴口罩</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">少出入密閉空間（如電梯、餐廳）與人直接交談、接觸或議會</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">避免接觸豬隻</SPAN></P></FONT></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><STRONG><FONT size=4><FONT color=blue><SPAN>發生國家/區域</SPAN>&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></STRONG></P></TD>
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<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">亞洲地區</SPAN></P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">印尼、東南亞</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN> </P></TD>
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<P class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=#bf005f><FONT color=#c00000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體', 'serif'; COLOR: rgb(31,73,125); FONT-SIZE: 12pt">墨西哥、美國、加拿大、西班牙、紐西蘭、南美</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US></SPAN></FONT> </FONT></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></P></FONT></STRONG><STRONG><FONT size=5></FONT></STRONG>
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<P>引用：<A href="http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!mVpc78iBCQK78uXd3LeQvw--/article?mid=16175"><FONT color=#4b97ad size=2><SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=http">http</SPAN>://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!mVpc78iBCQK78uXd3LeQvw--/<SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=article">article</SPAN>?mid=16175</FONT></A></P></DIV>
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