ljx0012無知 發表於 2012-8-22 10:28:37

【本草備要-莪朮】

<P align=center><STRONG><FONT size=5>【<FONT color=red>本草備要-莪朮</FONT>】</FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><BR><STRONG>本草備要 草部 莪朮 瀉、破血、行氣、消積</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>&nbsp; </STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>辛苦氣溫,入肝經血分。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>破氣中之血,能通肝經聚血。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>消瘀通經,開胃化食,解毒止痛。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>&nbsp; </STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>治心腹諸痛,冷氣吐酸,奔豚痃癖,酒醋磨服。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>痃,音賢,小腹積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>痃癖多見於男子,癥瘕多見於婦人。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>莪朮香烈,行氣通竅,同三稜用,治積聚諸氣良。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>按五積:心積曰伏梁,起臍上至心下。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>肝積曰肥氣,在左脅。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>肺積曰息賁,在右脅。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>脾積曰痞氣,在胃脘右側。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>腎積曰奔豚,在小腹上至心下。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>治之不宜專用下藥,恐損真氣也。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>宜於破血行氣藥中,加補脾胃藥。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>氣旺方能磨積,正旺則邪自消也。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>(經曰)大結大聚,其可犯也?</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>衰其大半而止,過者死。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>(東垣)五積方,用三稜、莪朮,皆兼人參贊助成功。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>按治積諸藥,神麴、麥芽,化穀食。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>磠砂、阿魏、山查、化肉食。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>紫蘇化魚蟹毒。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>葛花、枳椇消酒積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>麝香消酒積、果積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>芫花、牽牛、大戟行水飲。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>三稜、莪朮、鱉甲消癥瘕。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>木香、檳榔行氣滯。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>礞石、蛤粉攻痰積,巴豆攻冷積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>大黃、芒硝攻熱積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>雄黃、膩粉攻涎積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>虻蟲、水蛭攻血積。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>雖為泄劑,亦能益氣。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>(王好古曰)故治氣短不能接續,大小七香丸、積香丸諸湯散中多用之。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>&nbsp; </STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>根如生薑,莪生根下,似卵不齊,堅硬難搗,灰火煨透,乘熱搗之。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>入氣分。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>或醋磨酒磨,或煮熟用。</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P><STRONG>入血分。</STRONG></P>
<P><BR></P>
<P align=center></P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>引用:<A href="http://www.tchaa.org.tw/u3/book1/bok1322.htm"><FONT color=#0000ff><SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=http">http</SPAN>://www.tchaa.org.tw/u3/book1/bok1322.htm</FONT></A></P>
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